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Number Formatting in Excel 2007


What you know about number formatting?

Number Formats help you to change the appearance of numbers or values in a cell in the Excel spreadsheet. They are not difficult, and can be achieve with a few clicks.

Formatting is done to improve the appearance of the spreadsheet and to make the numbers easier to read and understand. Commonly used number formats include adding commas ( , ), percent symbols ( % ), decimal places, and dollar signs( $ ).

In Excel 2007, the basic number formatting options are located on the Home tab, Number group as shown here.

Excel 2007 Number group



To change the basic number formatting

  • Select the cell containing number that you wish to format.
  • Click on the down arrow next to the Number Format drop-down list and select a suitable command.

    Excel number format drop-down list



    To change number formatting using the formatting icons

  • You can quickly change the formatting of a cell or selected range by using the following icons on the Home tab, Number group.

    Excel number formatting icons



    To format a number as a currency

  • Select the cell or range of cells you want to format.
  • Right-click on the cell and choose Format Cells from the pop-up menu.
  • From the Format Cells dialog box displayed, select the Number tab.
  • Under the Category: section, select Currency.

    format cells dialog box



  • Select the number of decimal places you require by using the Decimal places: spin box arrows.
  • In the Symbol: drop down list, select the type of currency.
  • Click OK.

    To format a number as a percentage

  • Select the cell or range of cells you wish to format.
  • Right-click on the cell and choose Format Cells from the pop-up menu.
  • From the Format Cells dialog box displayed, select the Number tab.
  • Under the Category: section, select Percentage.
  • Select the number of decimal places you require by using the Decimal places: spin box arrows.
  • Click OK.

    To change the number of decimal places

  • Select the cell or range of cells, you wish to change the number of decimal places.
  • To increase a decimal place, click on the Increase Decimal icon on the Home tab, Number group. You can continue to click to increase the decimals as required.
  • To reduce a decimal place, click on the Decrease Decimal icon on the Home tab, Number group. You can continue to click to reduce the decimals as required.

    To round numbers using a numeric format

  • Select the cell or range of cells you wish to format.
  • Right-click on the cell and choose Format Cells from the pop-up menu.
  • From the Format Cells dialog box displayed, select the Number tab.
  • In the Category: section, select Number.
  • Select the number of decimal places you require by using the Decimal places spin box arrows.
  • Click OK.

    To change colors based on the value in the cells

  • Select the cells you wish to change, which contain numeric values.
  • Right-click on the cell and choose Format Cells from the pop-up menu.
  • From the Format Cells dialog box displayed, select the Number tab.
  • Choose Custom from the Category: list box.
  • Use the scroll bars in the Type: section of the dialog box to view what custom number formats are available.
  • For example, to force all negative numbers to be displayed in red, you would select the option illustrated below.
  • Click OK.

    formatting number color



    To display negative numbers that enclosed within brackets

  • You would edit the above example, as illustrated.

    number formatting bracket


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